/*******************************************************
RobotMotor.cpp // Arduino Motor Shield R3 version
low level motor driver for use with arduino Motor Shield
Michael Margolis Sept 17 2012
********************************************************/
#include <Arduino.h>
#include "RobotMotor.h"
const int differential = 0; // % faster left motor turns compared to right
/****** motor pin defines *************/
// Pins connected to the motor driver. The PWM pins control the speed, and the
// other pins are select forward and reverse
// Motor pins : B, A
const byte M_PWM_PIN[2] = {11,3}; // speed)
const byte M_DIR_PIN[2] = {13,12}; // Dir
const byte M_BRAKE_PIN[2] = {8,9}; // brake
/* end of motor pin defines */
int motorSpeed[2] = {0,0}; // motor speed stored here (0-100%)
// tables hold time in ms to rotate robot 360 degrees at various speeds
// this enables conversion of rotation angle into timed motor movement
// The speeds are percent of max speed
// Note: low cost motors do not have enough torque at low speeds so
// the robot will not move below this value
// Interpolation is used to get a time for any speed from MIN_SPEED to 100%
const int MIN_SPEED = 40; // first table entry is 40% speed
const int SPEED_TABLE_INTERVAL = 10; // each table entry is 10% faster speed
const int NBR_SPEEDS = 1 + (100 - MIN_SPEED)/ SPEED_TABLE_INTERVAL;
int speedTable[NBR_SPEEDS] = {40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100}; // speeds
int rotationTime[NBR_SPEEDS] = {5500, 3300, 2400, 2000, 1750, 1550, 1150}; // time
void motorBegin(int motor)
{
pinMode(M_DIR_PIN[motor], OUTPUT);
pinMode(M_BRAKE_PIN[motor], OUTPUT);
motorStop(motor);
}
// speed range is 0 to 100
void motorSetSpeed(int motor, int speed)
{
motorSpeed[motor] = speed; // save the value
speed = map(speed, 0,100, 0,255); // scale to PWM range
analogWrite(M_PWM_PIN[motor], speed); // write the value
}
void motorForward(int motor, int speed)
{
digitalWrite(M_DIR_PIN[motor], HIGH);
motorSetSpeed(motor, speed);
}
void motorReverse(int motor, int speed)
{
digitalWrite(M_DIR_PIN[motor], LOW);
motorSetSpeed(motor, speed);
}
void motorStop(int motor)
{
analogWrite(M_PWM_PIN[motor], 0);
}
void motorBrake(int motor)
{
analogWrite(M_PWM_PIN[motor], 0);
digitalWrite(M_BRAKE_PIN[motor], HIGH);
}