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+//! `completions` crate provides utilities for generating completions of user input.
+
+mod completions;
+mod config;
+mod context;
+mod item;
+mod patterns;
+mod render;
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
+mod snippet;
+
+use completions::flyimport::position_for_import;
+use ide_db::{
+ base_db::FilePosition,
+ helpers::mod_path_to_ast,
+ imports::{
+ import_assets::NameToImport,
+ insert_use::{self, ImportScope},
+ },
+ items_locator, RootDatabase,
+};
+use syntax::algo;
+use text_edit::TextEdit;
+
+use crate::{completions::Completions, context::CompletionContext};
+
+pub use crate::{
+ config::CompletionConfig,
+ item::{
+ CompletionItem, CompletionItemKind, CompletionRelevance, CompletionRelevancePostfixMatch,
+ },
+ snippet::{Snippet, SnippetScope},
+};
+
+//FIXME: split the following feature into fine-grained features.
+
+// Feature: Magic Completions
+//
+// In addition to usual reference completion, rust-analyzer provides some ✨magic✨
+// completions as well:
+//
+// Keywords like `if`, `else` `while`, `loop` are completed with braces, and cursor
+// is placed at the appropriate position. Even though `if` is easy to type, you
+// still want to complete it, to get ` { }` for free! `return` is inserted with a
+// space or `;` depending on the return type of the function.
+//
+// When completing a function call, `()` are automatically inserted. If a function
+// takes arguments, the cursor is positioned inside the parenthesis.
+//
+// There are postfix completions, which can be triggered by typing something like
+// `foo().if`. The word after `.` determines postfix completion. Possible variants are:
+//
+// - `expr.if` -> `if expr {}` or `if let ... {}` for `Option` or `Result`
+// - `expr.match` -> `match expr {}`
+// - `expr.while` -> `while expr {}` or `while let ... {}` for `Option` or `Result`
+// - `expr.ref` -> `&expr`
+// - `expr.refm` -> `&mut expr`
+// - `expr.let` -> `let $0 = expr;`
+// - `expr.letm` -> `let mut $0 = expr;`
+// - `expr.not` -> `!expr`
+// - `expr.dbg` -> `dbg!(expr)`
+// - `expr.dbgr` -> `dbg!(&expr)`
+// - `expr.call` -> `(expr)`
+//
+// There also snippet completions:
+//
+// .Expressions
+// - `pd` -> `eprintln!(" = {:?}", );`
+// - `ppd` -> `eprintln!(" = {:#?}", );`
+//
+// .Items
+// - `tfn` -> `#[test] fn feature(){}`
+// - `tmod` ->
+// ```rust
+// #[cfg(test)]
+// mod tests {
+// use super::*;
+//
+// #[test]
+// fn test_name() {}
+// }
+// ```
+//
+// And the auto import completions, enabled with the `rust-analyzer.completion.autoimport.enable` setting and the corresponding LSP client capabilities.
+// Those are the additional completion options with automatic `use` import and options from all project importable items,
+// fuzzy matched against the completion input.
+//
+// image::https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/48062697/113020667-b72ab880-917a-11eb-8778-716cf26a0eb3.gif[]
+
+/// Main entry point for completion. We run completion as a two-phase process.
+///
+/// First, we look at the position and collect a so-called `CompletionContext.
+/// This is a somewhat messy process, because, during completion, syntax tree is
+/// incomplete and can look really weird.
+///
+/// Once the context is collected, we run a series of completion routines which
+/// look at the context and produce completion items. One subtlety about this
+/// phase is that completion engine should not filter by the substring which is
+/// already present, it should give all possible variants for the identifier at
+/// the caret. In other words, for
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// fn f() {
+/// let foo = 92;
+/// let _ = bar$0
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
+/// `foo` *should* be present among the completion variants. Filtering by
+/// identifier prefix/fuzzy match should be done higher in the stack, together
+/// with ordering of completions (currently this is done by the client).
+///
+/// # Speculative Completion Problem
+///
+/// There's a curious unsolved problem in the current implementation. Often, you
+/// want to compute completions on a *slightly different* text document.
+///
+/// In the simplest case, when the code looks like `let x = `, you want to
+/// insert a fake identifier to get a better syntax tree: `let x = complete_me`.
+///
+/// We do this in `CompletionContext`, and it works OK-enough for *syntax*
+/// analysis. However, we might want to, eg, ask for the type of `complete_me`
+/// variable, and that's where our current infrastructure breaks down. salsa
+/// doesn't allow such "phantom" inputs.
+///
+/// Another case where this would be instrumental is macro expansion. We want to
+/// insert a fake ident and re-expand code. There's `expand_speculative` as a
+/// work-around for this.
+///
+/// A different use-case is completion of injection (examples and links in doc
+/// comments). When computing completion for a path in a doc-comment, you want
+/// to inject a fake path expression into the item being documented and complete
+/// that.
+///
+/// IntelliJ has CodeFragment/Context infrastructure for that. You can create a
+/// temporary PSI node, and say that the context ("parent") of this node is some
+/// existing node. Asking for, eg, type of this `CodeFragment` node works
+/// correctly, as the underlying infrastructure makes use of contexts to do
+/// analysis.
+pub fn completions(
+ db: &RootDatabase,
+ config: &CompletionConfig,
+ position: FilePosition,
+) -> Option<Completions> {
+ let ctx = CompletionContext::new(db, position, config)?;
+
+ let mut acc = Completions::default();
+ completions::attribute::complete_attribute(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::attribute::complete_derive(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::attribute::complete_known_attribute_input(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::dot::complete_dot(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::extern_abi::complete_extern_abi(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::flyimport::import_on_the_fly(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::fn_param::complete_fn_param(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::format_string::format_string(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::inferred_type(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::keyword::complete_expr_keyword(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::lifetime::complete_label(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::lifetime::complete_lifetime(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::mod_::complete_mod(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::pattern::complete_pattern(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::postfix::complete_postfix(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::qualified_path::complete_qualified_path(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::record::complete_record_literal(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::record::complete_record(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::snippet::complete_expr_snippet(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::snippet::complete_item_snippet(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::trait_impl::complete_trait_impl(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::unqualified_path::complete_unqualified_path(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::use_::complete_use_tree(&mut acc, &ctx);
+ completions::vis::complete_vis(&mut acc, &ctx);
+
+ Some(acc)
+}
+
+/// Resolves additional completion data at the position given.
+/// This is used for import insertion done via completions like flyimport and custom user snippets.
+pub fn resolve_completion_edits(
+ db: &RootDatabase,
+ config: &CompletionConfig,
+ position: FilePosition,
+ imports: impl IntoIterator<Item = (String, String)>,
+) -> Option<Vec<TextEdit>> {
+ let _p = profile::span("resolve_completion_edits");
+ let ctx = CompletionContext::new(db, position, config)?;
+ let position_for_import = &position_for_import(&ctx, None)?;
+ let scope = ImportScope::find_insert_use_container(position_for_import, &ctx.sema)?;
+
+ let current_module = ctx.sema.scope(position_for_import)?.module();
+ let current_crate = current_module.krate();
+ let new_ast = scope.clone_for_update();
+ let mut import_insert = TextEdit::builder();
+
+ imports.into_iter().for_each(|(full_import_path, imported_name)| {
+ let items_with_name = items_locator::items_with_name(
+ &ctx.sema,
+ current_crate,
+ NameToImport::exact_case_sensitive(imported_name),
+ items_locator::AssocItemSearch::Include,
+ Some(items_locator::DEFAULT_QUERY_SEARCH_LIMIT.inner()),
+ );
+ let import = items_with_name
+ .filter_map(|candidate| {
+ current_module.find_use_path_prefixed(db, candidate, config.insert_use.prefix_kind)
+ })
+ .find(|mod_path| mod_path.to_string() == full_import_path);
+ if let Some(import_path) = import {
+ insert_use::insert_use(&new_ast, mod_path_to_ast(&import_path), &config.insert_use);
+ }
+ });
+
+ algo::diff(scope.as_syntax_node(), new_ast.as_syntax_node()).into_text_edit(&mut import_insert);
+ Some(vec![import_insert.finish()])
+}