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+//! User (postfix)-snippet definitions.
+//!
+//! Actual logic is implemented in [`crate::completions::postfix`] and [`crate::completions::snippet`] respectively.
+
+use std::ops::Deref;
+
+// Feature: User Snippet Completions
+//
+// rust-analyzer allows the user to define custom (postfix)-snippets that may depend on items to be accessible for the current scope to be applicable.
+//
+// A custom snippet can be defined by adding it to the `rust-analyzer.completion.snippets` object respectively.
+//
+// [source,json]
+// ----
+// {
+// "rust-analyzer.completion.snippets": {
+// "thread spawn": {
+// "prefix": ["spawn", "tspawn"],
+// "body": [
+// "thread::spawn(move || {",
+// "\t$0",
+// ")};",
+// ],
+// "description": "Insert a thread::spawn call",
+// "requires": "std::thread",
+// "scope": "expr",
+// }
+// }
+// }
+// ----
+//
+// In the example above:
+//
+// * `"thread spawn"` is the name of the snippet.
+//
+// * `prefix` defines one or more trigger words that will trigger the snippets completion.
+// Using `postfix` will instead create a postfix snippet.
+//
+// * `body` is one or more lines of content joined via newlines for the final output.
+//
+// * `description` is an optional description of the snippet, if unset the snippet name will be used.
+//
+// * `requires` is an optional list of item paths that have to be resolvable in the current crate where the completion is rendered.
+// On failure of resolution the snippet won't be applicable, otherwise the snippet will insert an import for the items on insertion if
+// the items aren't yet in scope.
+//
+// * `scope` is an optional filter for when the snippet should be applicable. Possible values are:
+// ** for Snippet-Scopes: `expr`, `item` (default: `item`)
+// ** for Postfix-Snippet-Scopes: `expr`, `type` (default: `expr`)
+//
+// The `body` field also has access to placeholders as visible in the example as `$0`.
+// These placeholders take the form of `$number` or `${number:placeholder_text}` which can be traversed as tabstop in ascending order starting from 1,
+// with `$0` being a special case that always comes last.
+//
+// There is also a special placeholder, `${receiver}`, which will be replaced by the receiver expression for postfix snippets, or a `$0` tabstop in case of normal snippets.
+// This replacement for normal snippets allows you to reuse a snippet for both post- and prefix in a single definition.
+//
+// For the VSCode editor, rust-analyzer also ships with a small set of defaults which can be removed
+// by overwriting the settings object mentioned above, the defaults are:
+// [source,json]
+// ----
+// {
+// "Arc::new": {
+// "postfix": "arc",
+// "body": "Arc::new(${receiver})",
+// "requires": "std::sync::Arc",
+// "description": "Put the expression into an `Arc`",
+// "scope": "expr"
+// },
+// "Rc::new": {
+// "postfix": "rc",
+// "body": "Rc::new(${receiver})",
+// "requires": "std::rc::Rc",
+// "description": "Put the expression into an `Rc`",
+// "scope": "expr"
+// },
+// "Box::pin": {
+// "postfix": "pinbox",
+// "body": "Box::pin(${receiver})",
+// "requires": "std::boxed::Box",
+// "description": "Put the expression into a pinned `Box`",
+// "scope": "expr"
+// },
+// "Ok": {
+// "postfix": "ok",
+// "body": "Ok(${receiver})",
+// "description": "Wrap the expression in a `Result::Ok`",
+// "scope": "expr"
+// },
+// "Err": {
+// "postfix": "err",
+// "body": "Err(${receiver})",
+// "description": "Wrap the expression in a `Result::Err`",
+// "scope": "expr"
+// },
+// "Some": {
+// "postfix": "some",
+// "body": "Some(${receiver})",
+// "description": "Wrap the expression in an `Option::Some`",
+// "scope": "expr"
+// }
+// }
+// ----
+
+use ide_db::imports::import_assets::LocatedImport;
+use itertools::Itertools;
+use syntax::{ast, AstNode, GreenNode, SyntaxNode};
+
+use crate::context::CompletionContext;
+
+/// A snippet scope describing where a snippet may apply to.
+/// These may differ slightly in meaning depending on the snippet trigger.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum SnippetScope {
+ Item,
+ Expr,
+ Type,
+}
+
+/// A user supplied snippet.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct Snippet {
+ pub postfix_triggers: Box<[Box<str>]>,
+ pub prefix_triggers: Box<[Box<str>]>,
+ pub scope: SnippetScope,
+ pub description: Option<Box<str>>,
+ snippet: String,
+ // These are `ast::Path`'s but due to SyntaxNodes not being Send we store these
+ // and reconstruct them on demand instead. This is cheaper than reparsing them
+ // from strings
+ requires: Box<[GreenNode]>,
+}
+
+impl Snippet {
+ pub fn new(
+ prefix_triggers: &[String],
+ postfix_triggers: &[String],
+ snippet: &[String],
+ description: &str,
+ requires: &[String],
+ scope: SnippetScope,
+ ) -> Option<Self> {
+ if prefix_triggers.is_empty() && postfix_triggers.is_empty() {
+ return None;
+ }
+ let (requires, snippet, description) = validate_snippet(snippet, description, requires)?;
+ Some(Snippet {
+ // Box::into doesn't work as that has a Copy bound 😒
+ postfix_triggers: postfix_triggers.iter().map(Deref::deref).map(Into::into).collect(),
+ prefix_triggers: prefix_triggers.iter().map(Deref::deref).map(Into::into).collect(),
+ scope,
+ snippet,
+ description,
+ requires,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Returns [`None`] if the required items do not resolve.
+ pub(crate) fn imports(&self, ctx: &CompletionContext) -> Option<Vec<LocatedImport>> {
+ import_edits(ctx, &self.requires)
+ }
+
+ pub fn snippet(&self) -> String {
+ self.snippet.replace("${receiver}", "$0")
+ }
+
+ pub fn postfix_snippet(&self, receiver: &str) -> String {
+ self.snippet.replace("${receiver}", receiver)
+ }
+}
+
+fn import_edits(ctx: &CompletionContext, requires: &[GreenNode]) -> Option<Vec<LocatedImport>> {
+ let resolve = |import: &GreenNode| {
+ let path = ast::Path::cast(SyntaxNode::new_root(import.clone()))?;
+ let item = match ctx.scope.speculative_resolve(&path)? {
+ hir::PathResolution::Def(def) => def.into(),
+ _ => return None,
+ };
+ let path =
+ ctx.module.find_use_path_prefixed(ctx.db, item, ctx.config.insert_use.prefix_kind)?;
+ Some((path.len() > 1).then(|| LocatedImport::new(path.clone(), item, item, None)))
+ };
+ let mut res = Vec::with_capacity(requires.len());
+ for import in requires {
+ match resolve(import) {
+ Some(first) => res.extend(first),
+ None => return None,
+ }
+ }
+ Some(res)
+}
+
+fn validate_snippet(
+ snippet: &[String],
+ description: &str,
+ requires: &[String],
+) -> Option<(Box<[GreenNode]>, String, Option<Box<str>>)> {
+ let mut imports = Vec::with_capacity(requires.len());
+ for path in requires.iter() {
+ let use_path = ast::SourceFile::parse(&format!("use {};", path))
+ .syntax_node()
+ .descendants()
+ .find_map(ast::Path::cast)?;
+ if use_path.syntax().text() != path.as_str() {
+ return None;
+ }
+ let green = use_path.syntax().green().into_owned();
+ imports.push(green);
+ }
+ let snippet = snippet.iter().join("\n");
+ let description = (!description.is_empty())
+ .then(|| description.split_once('\n').map_or(description, |(it, _)| it))
+ .map(ToOwned::to_owned)
+ .map(Into::into);
+ Some((imports.into_boxed_slice(), snippet, description))
+}